Do root hairs of barley and maize roots reinforce soil under shear stress?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Roots reinforce soil by acting as pins, dissipating shear stresses and anchoring the in place. By protruding into binding to particles, root hairs increase root-soil contact aid anchorage. However, it is not yet known whether this ability anchor roots affects system’s soil. Using a laboratory box shearing rig, study explores affect resistance. The force required columns permeated with lacking (barley brb maize rth3 mutants) are compared hairy (their respective wild types, WT) using unplanted controls. Known traits (e.g. length density, surface area average diameter, percentage of fine roots, tensile strength) were measured ensure that differences resistance could be attributed presence/absence hairs. All rooted more than their but thicker, stronger effective at reinforcement numerous weaker barley roots. After maximum growth period, appeared have consistent significant impact on peak force. WT systems also produced greater density. As rate which increased increasing density was similar for without hairs, cannot supplied presence hair rather prolific system. Therefore, concluded diameter strength most influenced such, relatively minute had negligible effects parent

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geoderma

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0016-7061', '1872-6259']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoderma.2020.114740